Short Biography Nelson Mandela
Short Biography Nelson Mandela
turning points:
- When his father died, Mandela and was groomed for becoming chief of his local tribe.
- In 1944 Mandela helped found the ANC Youth League, whose Programme of Action was adopted by the ANC in 1949.
- By the late 50s, Mandela had to resign from the ANC and work underground.
- In 1960 the Sharpeville massacre of 63 black South African’s changed the whole political climate.
- By 1962 Mandela had been arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment in the notorious Robben Island prison.
- Mandela’s led to release in 1990.
achievements:
- In 1952 Mandela and Tambo opened the first Black Law firm in South Africa. The Transvaal Law Society tried to have it closed down.
- On 10 May 1994 Nelson Mandela was inaugurated as the first democratically elected State President of South Africa on and was President until June 1999.
- As president, Mandela presided over the transition from minority rule and apartheid. His advocacy of reconciliation led to international acclaim and importantly the trust of the White African population.
- In 1993 Nelson Mandela was awarded the Nobel Peace Prizejointly with F.W. De Klerk.
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